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    Today’s Substances Are More Harmful than Those You May Have Been Exposed to as a Teen

    Most substances today are more potent and addictive than in the past, and many are marketed in ways that directly appeal to kids. Appealing flavors, youth-friendly packaging and playful names downplay the risks and can increase the likelihood of using more than they otherwise would.

    Nicotine

    • The nicotine content in vaping products is equal to or higher than that found in cigarettes, and the type of nicotine used in some vaping products are designed to enter the bloodstream faster, increasing the likelihood of addiction and other negative health consequences.
    • Vaping products are very discreet and easy to hide, allowing young people to use them more frequently and intensely throughout the day compared to smoking a cigarette.
    • Vaping products come in countless flavors that appeal strongly to young people, increasing their interest in using them and reducing the perceived harm of the products.

    Alcohol

    • Alcohol products today come in many more forms and flavors than in the past, most of which appeal to youth because they mask the harsh taste of alcohol with sweet flavors and because they come in forms that resemble soda cans or fruit juice, making them more discreet and easy to hide
    • The fruit flavors and low-calorie marketing claims also convey to youth that these products are healthier than beer and other traditional forms of alcohol when, in fact, they contain the same or higher amounts of alcohol than those products.

    Marijuana

    • The potency of THC (the psychoactive and addictive ingredient in cannabis/marijuana) in most cannabis products today is nearly four times higher than it was 20 years ago: the average percentage of THC in seized cannabis samples in 1995 was 3.96% while it was 15.61% in 2018.
    • The ways in which youth ingest marijuana now compared to in the past – specifically, dabbing or vaping concentrated cannabis or using edibles, compared to smoking a joint, allow for ingestion of much higher doses of THC (up to 95%) on a single occasion.

    More to explore

    Vaping & e-Cigarettes

    It’s one of the fastest-growing trends among today’s teens, but vaping is far from safe. Parents: learn more to keep your family informed and healthy.

    Learn more
    Alcohol

    Alcohol is a depressant, and millions of Americans have an alcohol use disorder. Learn how to stop underage drinking and get your child help.

    Learn more
    Marijuana

    Everything you need to know about marijuana and addressing its use with your teen or young adult.

    Learn more

    Last Updated

    December 2023